Umubare w'abantu bafite ikibazo cya myopia uri kwiyongera hirya no hino ku isi, cyane cyane mu bana bari mu kigero cyo kujya mu ishuri. Nubwo abahanga mu bya siyansi bagikomeza kwiga impamvu nyazo, ibimenyetso bikomeje kwiyongera bigaragaza impinduka mu myitwarire ya buri munsi n'ibidukikije. Ibintu bibiri bikunze kugaragara ni: kumara igihe kinini mu mirimo yo hafi (cyane cyane ku bikoresho bya elegitoroniki nka telefoni zigezweho na mudasobwa), no kudahura n'urumuri rusanzwe rwo hanze.
Myopia, izwi kandi nka kure, ibaho iyo urumuri rwinjiye mu jisho rwibanda imbere ya retina aho kurireba neza. Ibi akenshi biterwa nuko imboni y'ijisho yakuze cyane kuva imbere ujya inyuma, cyangwa kubera ko cornea (igice cy'imbere cy'ijisho gisobanutse neza) iba ifite imiterere ikabije. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibintu biri kure bisa n'ibidasobanutse neza, mu gihe ibintu biri hafi aho biguma bigaragara neza. Myopia ishobora kugaragara mu myaka iyo ari yo yose, ariko akenshi itangira mu bwana kandi akenshi ihagarara irushaho kuba mbi iyo umuntu akuze.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko uburyo urumuri rwibanda ku mpande za retina—atari hagati gusa—bigira uruhare runini mu mikurire y'amaso. Ubu buvumbuzi bwaremye uburyo bushya bwo kugenzura myopia mu bana. Indorerwamo zigezweho ntizikora gusa ku buryo zitabona neza. Zagenewe kugabanya umuvuduko w'ijisho, ari na byo bituma myopia irushaho kuba mbi.
Mu gihe ubushakashatsi bukomeje kunoza ubwo buryo, dukomeje guteza imbere no kunoza imiterere y’indorerwamo z’amaso, zitafasha gusa kureba neza ahubwo zinafasha ubuzima bw’amaso bw’igihe kirekire.
Muri iki gihe, lenzi zo mu mpande zombi zikoresha uburyo bwa "peripheral defocus"—dukunze kwita "Myopia Control Lens", zishyira imbaraga mu nkengero z'inzinzi zikikije agace ko hagati gasobanutse neza. Izi nzinzi zikoresha uburyo bworoshye kandi buhoraho bwo guhindura imbaraga kugira ngo zikore agace gafite uburyo bwo gukuramo ibitekerezo (nk'urugero nka "hyperopic" cyangwa "myopic defocus"). Ubu buryo bwigana uburyo bwo kuvura bwo gutanga ibimenyetso mu jisho kugira ngo bigabanye uburebure bw'uruziga.
Nk’inganda ikomeye mu gukora amashusho, UNIVERSE OPTICAL izakomeza kwibanda ku guhuza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ry’amaso n’ubumenyi bugezweho mu bushakashatsi ku bana. Urugendo rwo kugenzura indwara ya myopia ntirurangirira ku mboni zigezweho. Tuzihatira guhanga ibisubizo bireba abana, bigafasha mu mikurire yabo karemano, ariko kandi tukagabanya ibyago byo kwiyongera kwa myopia.
Shaka ibisubizo byihariye byo kurwanya myopia bihuye n'ibyo ukeneye byihariye.https://www.universeoptical.com/myopia-control-product/
