NikiHyperopiaReserve?
Bivuga ko inzira ya optique y'abana bavutse bashya hamwe nabana batarajya mumashuri itagera kurwego rwabantu bakuru, kuburyo ibibonekewe nabo bigaragara inyuma ya retina, bikora hyperopiya physiologique. Iki gice cya diopter nziza nicyo twise Hyperopia Reserve.
Muri rusange, amaso y'abana bavutse ni hyperopic. Ku bana bari munsi yimyaka 5, igipimo cyerekezo gisanzwe gitandukanye nicyabantu bakuru, kandi iki gipimo gifitanye isano cyane nimyaka.
Ingeso mbi yo kwita kumaso hamwe nigihe kirekire ureba kuri ecran yibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike, nka terefone igendanwa cyangwa PC ya tablet, bizihutisha ikoreshwa rya hyperopiya physiologique kandi bitera myopiya. Kurugero, umwana wimyaka 6 cyangwa 7 afite hyperopia yibitseho diopters 50, bivuze ko uyu mwana ashobora kuba atareba kure mumashuri abanza.
| Itsinda ry'imyaka | Ikigega cya Hyperopia |
| Imyaka 4-5 | +2.10 kugeza kuri +2.20 |
| Imyaka 6-7 | +1.75 kugeza kuri +2.00 |
| Imyaka 8 | +1.50 |
| Imyaka 9 | +1.25 |
| Imyaka 10 | +1.00 |
| Imyaka 11 | +0.75 |
| Imyaka 12 | +0.50 |
Ikigega cya hyperopiya gishobora gufatwa nkikintu kirinda amaso. Muri rusange, icyerekezo cya optique kizahinduka kugeza kumyaka 18, kandi diopters ya myopia nayo izaba ihagaze neza. Kubwibyo, kubungabunga hyperopia ikwiye mumashuri abanza birashobora kugabanya umuvuduko wo gukura kwa optique, kugirango abana batazaba myopiya vuba.
Uburyo bwo gukomeza ibikwiyehyperopia?
Irage, ibidukikije nimirire bigira uruhare runini muri hyperopia yumwana. Muri byo, ibintu bibiri byanyuma bishobora kugenzurwa bikwiye kwitabwaho cyane.
Ibidukikije
Ingaruka nini yibidukikije ni ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki. Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima ryasohoye umurongo ngenderwaho mu gihe cyo kureba abana, risaba ko abana batagomba gukoresha ecran ya elegitoroniki mbere y’imyaka 2.
Muri icyo gihe, Abana bagomba kwitabira imyitozo ngororamubiri bashishikaye. Amasaha arenga 2 yibikorwa byo hanze kumunsi ni ngombwa mukurinda myopiya.
Ibiryo
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu Bushinwa bwerekana ko kuba myopiya bifitanye isano rya bugufi na calcium nkeya mu maraso. Kumara igihe kinini unywa ibiryohereye nimpamvu yingenzi yo kugabanya ibirimo calcium yamaraso.
Abana batarageza ku ishuri rero bagomba kugira ibiryo byiza bakusanya kandi bakarya ibyuya bike, bizagira ingaruka zikomeye mukubungabunga hyperopiya.