Indorerwamo z'amaso zigira imiterere itandukanye, ahanini zigashyirwa mu byiciro bibiri: uruziga, aspheric, na aspheric ebyiri. Buri bwoko bufite imiterere yihariye y'urumuri, imiterere y'ubugari, n'imiterere y'imikorere y'amaso. Gusobanukirwa iri tandukaniro bifasha mu guhitamo indorerwamo zikwiriye cyane hashingiwe ku mbaraga za muganga, ihumure, n'ubwiza bw'indorerwamo.
1. Indorerwamo z'urukiramende
Indorerwamo z’urumuri zifite ishusho isa n’iy’urumuri ku buso bwazo bwose, nk’igice cy’urumuri. Iyi miterere gakondo iroroshye kuyikora kandi iracyakoreshwa cyane.
Ibyiza:
• Bihendutse, bigatuma biba byiza ku bakoresha neza ingengo y'imari.
• Bikwiriye ku miti isanzwe kugeza ku iringaniye kandi idahindagurika cyane.
Ibibi:
• Impande ziremereye, cyane cyane iyo umuntu ahawe imiti myinshi, bigatuma indorerwamo ziremereye kandi zinini.
• Kwiyongera kw'ihindagurika ry'impande (spherical aberration), bigatuma umuntu atabona neza cyangwa areba impande.
• Kudasa neza bitewe n'uko amaso asa n'aho ari manini cyangwa magufi, bishobora gutuma asa n'aho ari manini.
2. Indorerwamo za Aspheric
Indorerwamo za Aspheric zigenda zigorama buhoro buhoro zigana ku mpande, zigabanya ubugari n'ihindagurika ry'urumuri ugereranije n'indorerwamo z'uruziga.
Ibyiza:
• Yoroshye kandi yoroheje, yongera ihumure, cyane cyane iyo umuntu ahawe imiti ikomeye.
• Kugabanya uburyo bwo kugorama kw'impande, bigatuma umuntu abona neza kandi neza.
• Irushaho kuba nziza mu buryo bwo kwisiga, kuko ishusho yayo igabanya ingaruka zo "kubyimba".
Ibibi:
• Ihenze cyane kurusha lenzi z’umuzenguruko bitewe n’uko zikorwa mu buryo bugoye.
• Bamwe mu bambara bashobora gukenera igihe gito cyo kwimenyereza bitewe n'imiterere y'indorerwamo z'ijisho yahindutse.
3. Indorerwamo ebyiri za Aspheric
Indorerwamo ebyiri zikozwe mu buryo bwa aspheric zirushaho kunoza imiterere yazo binyuze mu gushyiramo imigozi ikozwe mu buryo bwa aspheric ku buso bw'imbere n'inyuma. Iyi miterere igezweho yongerera imikorere myiza y'urumuri mu gihe igabanya ubugari.
Ibyiza:
• Yoroshye cyane kandi yoroheje, ndetse no ku miti itangwa na muganga.
• Umucyo mwinshi w'urumuri kuri lensi yose, hamwe n'impinduka nkeya.
• Isura nziza kandi isa neza kurusha izindi, ikwiriye abambara imyenda ijyanye n'imideli.
Ibibi:
• Igiciro kinini muri ibyo bitatu bitewe n'ubuhanga mu by'ubuhanga.
• Bisaba gupima no gushyiramo neza kugira ngo harebwe imikorere myiza.
Guhitamo indorerwamo nziza
• Indorerwamo z’urumuri zimeze nk’iz’umuzenguruko ni nziza ku bantu bafite imiti yoroheje kandi bafite ingengo y’imari iciriritse.
• Indorerwamo za Aspheric zitanga uburinganire bwiza mu biciro, ihumure, n'ubwiza bw'amaso ku baguze imiti iri hagati kugeza ku iri hejuru.
• Indorerwamo ebyiri zikozwe mu buryo bwa aspheric ni amahitamo meza ku bantu bafite imiti ikomeye bashyira imbere ubwiza n'ubuhanga bw'izuba.
Uko ikoranabuhanga ry’indorerwamo z’amaso rigenda ritera imbere, ni ko imiterere y’indorerwamo z’amaso igenda irushaho gukundwa. Kugisha inama impuguke mu by’amaso bishobora gufasha kumenya amahitamo meza bitewe n’ibyo umuntu akeneye n’imibereho ye.
Universe Optical yahoraga yiyemeje guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga mu bicuruzwa bya lens, iha abakiriya amahitamo atandukanye yo guhaza ibyifuzo bihora bihinduka.
Niba ufite ibindi ushishikajwe nabyo cyangwa ukeneye amakuru arambuye ku bijyanye n'indorerwamo z'umuzenguruko, aspheric na aspheric ebyiri, nyamuneka andika ku rubuga rwacu unyuze kurihttps://www.universeoptical.com/stock-lens/kugira ngo ubone ubufasha bwinshi.