Indorerwamo yo kugenzura myopia
Ni iki gishobora gutera indwara ya myopia?
Myopia irimo kuba ikibazo gikomeye mu bihugu byinshi. Cyane cyane mu mijyi yo muri Aziya, hafi 90% by'urubyiruko bagira myopia mbere y'imyaka 20 - iki gikorwa gikomeje kugaragara ku isi yose. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko, mu mwaka wa 2050, hafi 50% by'abatuye isi bashobora kuba batareba kure. Mu bihe bibi cyane, myopia yo hakiri kare ishobora gutuma habaho myopia ikomeza, ubwoko bukomeye bwo kutareba kure: kureba k'umuntu gushobora kwangirika vuba ku gipimo cya dioptre imwe ku mwaka bigahinduka myopia nyinshi, ibyo byongera ibyago byo kurwara ibindi bibazo by'amaso, nko kwangirika kwa retina cyangwa ndetse no guhuma.
Ilensi ya Uo SmartVision ikoresha imiterere y'uruziga kugira ngo igabanye imbaraga ku buryo bungana, kuva ku ruziga rwa mbere kugeza ku rwa nyuma, ingano ya defocus igenda yiyongera buhoro buhoro. Defocus yose igera kuri 5.0 ~ 6.0D, ikwiriye abana hafi ya bose bafite ikibazo cya myopia.
Amahame y'igishushanyo mbonera
Ijisho ry'umuntu rireba kure cyane kandi ntirireba neza, mu gihe impande za retinal zo zireba kure. Iyo myopia ikosowe hakoreshejwe lenses zisanzwe za SV, impande za retinal zizagaragara nk'izireba kure cyane, bigatuma uruziga rw'ijisho rwiyongera kandi myopia igakomeza kwiyongera.
Uburyo bwiza bwo gukosora myopia bukwiye kuba: myopia ntigomba kuba ireba kure y’ijisho, kugira ngo igenzure imikurire y’uruhande rw’ijisho kandi igabanye umuvuduko wo kwiyongera kw’ijisho.
